On Monday at the first day of practice for the Mini Kickers program of Martha’s Vineyard Youth Soccer, a coach explained to his four and five-year-old players that there would be eighth graders on the field. “Eighth graders!” one youngster said in a hushed tone, conveying both awe and misunderstanding. “We have to play eighth graders? That’s hard.” Practice proved to be remarkably easy though. The eighth graders were, in fact, there to help assist the coaches, and for the next hour the 70 or so kindergartners and four-year-olds ran around the sprawling field at the West Tisbury School, playing games like Red Light, Green Light and kicking the small soccer balls with great gusto and little aim. There are only three rules in Mini Kickers — no hands (that fundamental element of soccer), no toes (kick with the side of the foot, not the tip), and no goalies (competition can wait for the next level of the youth soccer). “Mini Kickers is really not about learning the game,” said first-year volunteer coach and mother of three youth soccer players, Siobhan Mullin. “It’s about having fun . . . you want to give some enjoyment out of just kicking the ball.”

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Scoring goals not a part of Mini Kickers agenda; standing in goals very popular. — Ivy Ashe

In coach Greg Ehrman’s Green group, the players sat in a circle as Mr. Erhman introduced the concept of dribbling. One player mimed bouncing a ball with his hands. Right word, wrong sport.

“There’s always a little bit of chaos [on the first day],” Mr. Erhman said after practice.

“This is where it starts,” said Martha’s Vineyard Youth Soccer vice-president Rocco Bellebuono as he watched the clusters of practice groups. There were eight groups, but only four coaches for the 70 or so Mini Kickers, and the volunteers had taken on larger-than-usual groups. Still, it was an improvement over last year, when there were four coaches and 90 Minis for most of the season.

Sports, even at the youth level, tend to be associated with a particular time of year. In the spring, Little Leaguers and lacrosse players take to the fields; in the winter, hockey and basketball reign. But only one sport holds the attention of Vineyard kids throughout the year: soccer. There are over 200 players in the fall leagues alone.

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U-8s Chip Story coaches at a level kids can relate to. — Ivy Ashe

The youth program offers both recreational and travel soccer (MV United) in both the fall and spring; travel teams often continue to practice during the winter. High schoolers compete for the varsity and junior varsity teams in the fall, and stay with their travel teams in the spring. Last spring, the Under-16 boys team won the state championship, while the U-18 boys team advanced to the semifinals. The varsity boys’ team took home an Eastern Athletic Conference title for the first time ever.

The recreational programs that dominate the fall scene — the Mini Kickers, U-8, and U-10 squads — are the root of that success. Mini Kickers learn to dribble and control the ball, U-8s focus on passing, and U-10s begin to coalesce into teams. Of equal importance to learning the skills is simply having opportunities to touch the ball; that is, there are no lines of kids standing in front of a goal waiting around to kick something.

The academy format of league soccer, instituted two years ago, places a great deal of emphasis on the links between the different levels, as well as making sure the skills and lessons learned within a given league are the same. The board of directors turned to its parent organization, Massachusetts Youth Soccer, for help devising practice plans and structures. They also did away with inter-town rivalries, opting instead to place competitive focus off-Island, with the travel teams.

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Piper Blau. — Ivy Ashe

“We feel really positive about it,” Mr. Bellebuono said. “It’s great for kids and great for parents.”

“What’s nice is that it’s not three separate entities [anymore],” said David Wallis, coach of the U-14 travel team and parent of players Nevin, 13, and Tom, 10. “It’s not recreational, travel, high

school, and the [three] don’t interact . “It’s like a pyramid,” said Richard Bennett, now in his second term as president of Martha’s Vineyard Youth Soccer. “It’s the foundation of our program.”

Mr. Bennett also coaches the high school girls’ varsity team. Boys’ varsity coach Damon Burke coaches the U-10 boys team in the spring. The eighth graders assisting Mini Kickers practice were, with the exception of Elias Fhagen-Smith, who just moved here, all once Minis themselves. The group was approached by Mr. Bennett because, as experienced travel players, they could help the Mini coaches, many of whom have never coached before.

“We thought, what to do to get more adults involved [in Mini Kickers] is to bring in kids who do know the game,” Mr. Bennett said.

While they receive community service hours for volunteering their time, most of the 11 middle schoolers on the field had already completed their requirements.

“We don’t need the community service,” said Whitney Schroeder of West Tisbury.

“I think we should give back to the program,” added Owen Hess of Edgartown.

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Nikola Nikolav and Brayden Scheffer during U-8s practice. — Ivy Ashe

Like other youth sports, the soccer program offers not only the chance to learn sports skills, but also to meet new friends.

“The thrill that I get out of it is seeing my son interact with kids from all over,” said Mr. Wallis, whose team includes players from Oak Bluffs, Edgartown, West Tisbury and Vineyard Haven. “They’ve been [playing] together now for four years.”

“It’s nice that it’s all-Island,” said parent Molly Glasgow of Chilmark during Tuesday’s U-8 practice, as son Jakie and his team tore around the grass. “You meet kids from everywhere.”

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Gabriel Bellebuona teaches skills. — Ivy Ashe

Jakie, who plays Little League in the spring, had just started his third season of Vineyard soccer. “He loves it,” Mrs. Glasgow said.

Maureen Best of Vineyard Haven agreed. Both of her daughters, Maggie and Hannah, are involved in the youth programs; Maggie plays with Jakey in U-8s, and Hannah participates in travel soccer (the teams are co-ed at the recreational level). Hannah played for the first U-8 girls travel team in the spring.

“They didn’t win that many games, but they had the best time,” Mrs. Best said. “It was great for them to bond. . . they’re all ballgirls at the high school games.”

Mrs. Best was struck by the difference between the Vineyard team and some of the hypercompetitive squads Hannah’s group encountered when they traveled off-Island.

“I think Vineyarders want their kids to excel,” she said, “but it’s more about friendship and community here.”

“It’s fun,” said Ruairi Mullin, a U-10 player, as he watched younger brother Padraic practice on Tuesday.

“I do it like every day,” said second-grader Tegan Gale, a Mini-Kicker veteran now playing with the U-8s.

For more information on youth soccer, visit mvsoccer.org. Additional coaches are still needed.